Essential Time & Period Vocabulary In Korean (시간)

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Written byLee Min-jung (이민정)

Introduction

Understanding how to discuss time (시간) is essential for everyday conversations in Korean.

Whether you're setting up meetings or planning activities, the vocabulary below will help you navigate through your day.

Vocabulary

Times of the Day

  • 새벽: Dawn
  • 아침: Morning
  • : Daytime
  • 점심: Lunchtime
  • 정오: Noon
  • 저녁: Evening
  • : Night
  • 자정: Midnight
  • 오전: AM, Morning
  • 오후: PM, Afternoon

Recently

  • 아까: Some time ago
  • 방금: Just now
  • 지금: Now
  • 당장: Right away
  • 이따가: After a while
  • 나중에: Later

Days (relative to now)

  • 그제: 2 days ago
  • 어제: Yesterday
  • 오늘: Today
  • 내일: Tomorrow
  • 모레: 2 days later
  • 글피: 3 days later

Note: These words are not usually followed by the time particle.

Months and Years

  • : Start of the month
  • 중순: Middle of the month
  • : End of the month
  • 작년: Last year
  • 올해: This year
  • 내년: Next year

Longer Periods

  • 과거: Past
  • 현재: Present
  • 미래: Future
  • 요즘: These days
  • 오늘날: Today, these days
  • 엣날: Old days

Conclusion

Understanding how to talk about time in Korean will make your interactions smoother and more precise.

Use the vocabulary above to clarify schedules, reminisce about the past, or plan for the future.

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Learn the essential vocabulary to discuss time in Korean, from specific times of the day to more general time periods.
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Lee Min-jung (이민정)
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