How To Say 'Barely' Or 'Hardly' In Korean (는 둥 마는 둥 하다)

Author
Written byLee Min-jung (이민정)

The Korean grammar structure V + 는 둥 마는 둥 하다 is employed to convey actions performed with lack of wholeheartedness, enthusiasm, or completeness.

This pattern hints at some dissatisfaction or disappointment concerning a particular situation.

Grammar rule: Use V + 는 둥 마는 둥 하다 to signify an action done barely, half-heartedly, or in an unsatisfactory manner.

Examples of incomplete actions

To grasp the essence of this structure, let's delve into some examples:

Situations of incompletion

Because my neighbours were arguing loudly last night I barely slept.
This morning I only ate a few mouthfuls of breakfast before hurrying out of the house.
I only partially pay attention when my parents nag me.
I didn't really put much effort into studying for the test, so I'm not really bothered whether I pass or not.

Indicating displeasure

The boss barely gave the application form a glance before throwing it in the bin.
I didn't know the lyrics well so I only sang parts of the song.

Conclusion

By integrating "는 둥 마는 둥 하다" into your Korean linguistic arsenal, you're better equipped to express feelings of disappointment, incompletion, or half-hearted actions in various contexts.

This expression can prove to be invaluable when discussing situations that did not meet expectations.

  • Share this:
  • Facebook
  • X
Learn the Korean grammar structure 는 둥 마는 둥 하다 to indicate actions done half-heartedly or incompletely.
Subscribe
Get the Korean content that I don't share publicly to your inbox:
🇰🇷 Learn Korean
This online learn Korean resource guide is for anyone who wants to learn the Korean language. My goal is to help you learn Korean grammar and phrases, and share the best Korean resources to help you learn.
Get the Korean content that I don't share publicly to your inbox
SUBSCRIBE:
Korean Language Guide
Lee Min-jung (이민정)
어디든 가치가 있는 곳으로 가려면 지름길은 없다.Learn Korean here.Make sure to subscribe.
© Korean Language Guide, 2024. Contact